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Etna · Building on your lot

Building on your lot in Etna

Etna sets its own rules for fences and home businesses. Fences need a permit, and fence height depends on the yard and corner sight lines.

Key points

  • Fence height: Etna requires a fence permit and limits fences to 4 feet in the front yard setback and 6 feet in rear and side setbacks.
  • Home businesses: Etna limits home businesses to 25% of the home or 400 square feet, whichever is less, with no non-resident employees.

Each rule below is marked Etna code or CA state law and links to the section it comes from (checked October 2026). General information, not legal advice.

Fences and walls

Etna code Etna requires a fence permit and limits fences to 4 feet in the front yard setback and 6 feet in rear and side setbacks.

All 5 Etna rules on fences and walls, with the code text →

Running a business from home

Etna code Etna limits home businesses to 25% of the home or 400 square feet, whichever is less, with no non-resident employees.

All 7 Etna rules on running a business from home, with the code text →

Solar panels and EV chargers

Etna code What Etna's code adds
EV charger permit
  • Reviewed administratively as a nondiscretionary permit.
    § 15.14.060 · code text
    The application shall be administratively reviewed by the building official as a nondiscretionary permit.

Pets, chickens and bees

Etna code What Etna's code adds
Pet limit
  • No more than 3 dogs over 4 months old.
    Applies: Per person or dwelling.
    § 6.06.090 · code text
    No person, dwelling, or other structure shall keep or maintain more than three dogs which are over the age of four months.

Building in a flood zone

Etna code What Etna's code adds
Floodplain permit
  • A development permit is needed before any construction or other development, including manufactured homes, in a special flood hazard area.
    § 14.08.030 · code text
    A development permit shall be obtained before any construction or other development, including manufactured homes, within any area of special flood hazard established in Section 14.06.020 (Basis for establishing the areas of special flood hazard).
Height of the lowest floor
  • At or above the base flood elevation.
    Applies: New or substantially improved homes in AE, AH and A1-30 flood zones.
    § 14.10.010 · code text
    In AE, AH, A1-30 zones, elevated to or above the base flood elevation.
  • At or above the base flood elevation.
    Applies: New or substantially improved homes in an unnumbered A zone, with no base flood elevation on the flood map.
    § 14.10.010 · code text
    In an A zone, without BFEs specified on the FIRM (unnumbered A zone), elevated to or above the base flood elevation, as determined under Section 14.08.020C (Duties and responsibilities of the floodplain administrator).

Building on a hillside

Etna code What Etna's code adds
When hillside rules apply
  • An average slope of 15% or more.
    Applies: Subdivisions: hillside lot-size and street standards apply; cross slopes of 40% or more are limited to lot Types III and IV.
    § 16.08.120 · code text
    "Hillside area" means one with an average slope of 15 percent or more.

Noise and construction hours

Etna code What Etna's code adds
Quiet hours
  • 10:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m.
    Applies: No machine or device noise above the local ambient level.
    § 9.05.030 · code text
    No person shall produce, suffer or allow to be produced by any machine, or device or any combination of the same a noise level above the local ambient between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m.

Outdoor lighting

Etna code What Etna's code adds
Shielding
  • Lights aimed downward or toward buildings on the same property.
    Applies: Only multifamily, commercial, industrial, public or institutional properties, not single-family homes.
    § 17.76.130 · code text
    All outdoor lighting fixtures shall be designed, located, and installed aimed downward or toward structures located on the same premises, retrofitted if necessary, and maintained in order to prevent glare, light trespass, and light pollution.
  • Full cut-off fixtures, downcast and fully shielded, with no light above the horizontal plane.
    Applies: New outdoor lighting on multifamily, commercial, industrial, public or institutional properties, not single-family homes.
    § 17.76.130 · code text
    All new outdoor lighting shall use full cut-off luminaries with the light source downcast and fully shielded with no light emitted above the horizontal plane, with the following exceptions:

Garage and yard sales

Etna code What Etna's code adds
Hours
  • 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
    § 17.76.180 · code text
    It is unlawful to conduct a garage sale before 8:00 a.m. or after 6:00 p.m.
How long a sale may last
  • No more than 2 consecutive days.
    § 17.76.180 · code text
    No single garage sale shall continue for more than two consecutive days.
Permit
  • No permit is stated; notify the city before the sale with your name, address, sale location and dates.
    § 17.76.180 · code text
    Prior to conducting any garage sale, any person proposing to conduct a garage sale shall notify the city, which such notification shall include all of the following:
Sales per year
  • At most 2 sales per calendar year, and no more than 1 within 30 calendar days.
    Applies: Per address.
    § 17.76.180 · code text
    It is unlawful for any person or persons to conduct, cause or permit to be conducted, at the same address, more than one garage sale within 30 calendar days and more than two garage sales during any calendar year.

Family child care homes

CA state law California law
Zoning
A small or large family child care home is a residential use and a use by right under all local ordinances, including zoning
Business license or fee
A city or county may not charge a business license, fee or tax to run a family child care home
Local rules
Local limits on height, setbacks, lot size, health and safety must be the same as for every other home in the same zone
Small home
Up to eight children, counting the provider's own children under 10 who live there
Large home
7 to 14 children, counting the provider's own children under 10 who live there

Parking spaces required for homes

Etna code At least 1 space must be in a covered garage or carport outside required setbacks. At least 1 space must be in a covered garage or carport outside required setbacks.

All 10 Etna rules on parking spaces required for homes, with the code text →

Home alarm permits and false alarms

Etna code What Etna's code adds
False alarms before a fee
  • A fee applies to a user with 3 or more false alarms in a consecutive 365-day period.
    Applies: Counted in a consecutive 365-day period.
    § 9.10.040 · code text
    Any alarm user who has three or more false alarms in a consecutive 365-day period shall be charged a fee as provided in EMC § 9.10.060.

Signs on homes

Etna code Maximum 4 square feet per sign; total may not exceed 1 square foot per 5 linear feet of street frontage. At most 12 square feet cumulative display area.

All 4 Etna rules on signs on homes, with the code text →

Who this affects

HomeownersContractorsDesigners

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a permit for solar panels or an EV charger in Etna?

Etna's code: Reviewed administratively as a nondiscretionary permit. (§ 15.14.060).

What are the rules for building in an Etna flood zone?

Etna's code: A development permit is needed before any construction or other development, including manufactured homes, in a special flood hazard area. (§ 14.08.030); At or above the base flood elevation. (New or substantially improved homes in AE, AH and A1-30 flood zones.) (§ 14.10.010).

What extra rules apply to a hillside lot in Etna?

Etna's code: An average slope of 15% or more. (Subdivisions: hillside lot-size and street standards apply; cross slopes of 40% or more are limited to lot Types III and IV.) (§ 16.08.120).

What are the noise rules and construction hours in Etna?

Etna's code: 10:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m. (No machine or device noise above the local ambient level.) (§ 9.05.030).

What are the outdoor lighting rules for homes in Etna?

Etna's code: Lights aimed downward or toward buildings on the same property. (Only multifamily, commercial, industrial, public or institutional properties, not single-family homes.) (§ 17.76.130); Full cut-off fixtures, downcast and fully shielded, with no light above the horizontal plane. (New outdoor lighting on multifamily, commercial, industrial, public or institutional properties, not single-family homes.) (§ 17.76.130).

What are the garage sale rules in Etna?

Etna's code: At most 2 sales per calendar year, and no more than 1 within 30 calendar days. (Per address.) (§ 17.76.180); No permit is stated; notify the city before the sale with your name, address, sale location and dates. (§ 17.76.180).

Can I run a family child care home in Etna?

California law sets this for every city, including Etna: Zoning: A small or large family child care home is a residential use and a use by right under all local ordinances, including zoning (Health & Safety Code § 1597.45(a)); Business license or fee: A city or county may not charge a business license, fee or tax to run a family child care home (Health & Safety Code § 1597.45(b)); Local rules: Local limits on height, setbacks, lot size, health and safety must be the same as for every other home in the same zone (Health & Safety Code § 1597.45(e)); Small home: Up to eight children, counting the provider's own children under 10 who live there (Health & Safety Code § 1596.78(c)); Large home: 7 to 14 children, counting the provider's own children under 10 who live there (Health & Safety Code § 1596.78(b)).

Do I need a permit for a home alarm in Etna?

Etna's code: A fee applies to a user with 3 or more false alarms in a consecutive 365-day period. (Counted in a consecutive 365-day period.) (§ 9.10.040).

General information, not legal advice.

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