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Nevada City · Building on your lot

Building on your lot in Nevada City

Nevada City sets its own fence heights, accessory-building limits and home-business rules. Home-business limits differ for standard and administrative home occupations.

Key points

  • Fence height: City rule: fences are limited to 6 ft, and to 3 ft 6 inches on corner lots where a front yard is required.
  • Accessory buildings: City rule: detached accessory buildings that do not meet main-building setbacks are limited to 160 sq ft and 30% of the rear yard.
  • Home businesses: City rule: residential home businesses may have 2 people engaged and 6 vehicle trips (3 visits) a day.

Each rule below is marked Nevada City code or CA state law and links to the section it comes from (checked October 2026). General information, not legal advice.

Fences and walls

Nevada City code What Nevada City's code adds
Corner visibility
  • No more than 3 feet 6 inches.
    Applies: Walls, fences or other structures on a corner lot that needs a front yard; plants must not block the traffic view.
    § 17.80.150 · code text
    On any corner lot in which a front yard is required by this title, no wall, fence, or other structure over three feet, six inches in height shall be erected and no vegetation shall be maintained in such location as to cause danger to traffic by obstructing the view.
Height anywhere on the lot
  • No more than 6 feet.
    Applies: All fences; fences over 3 feet 6 inches must meet the home setbacks on sides next to streets.
    § 17.80.150 · code text
    No fence shall be constructed over six feet in height.

Sheds, garages and other accessory structures

Nevada City code City rule: detached accessory buildings that do not meet main-building setbacks are limited to 160 sq ft and 30% of the rear yard.

All 4 Nevada City rules on sheds, garages and other accessory structures, with the code text →

Running a business from home

Nevada City code City rule: residential home businesses may have 2 people engaged and 6 vehicle trips (3 visits) a day.

All 7 Nevada City rules on running a business from home, with the code text →

Lot splits under SB 9

Nevada City code At most 2 new lots of about equal area; 1 lot may not be under 40% of the original area. At least 1,200 square feet.

All 8 Nevada City rules on lot splits under SB 9, with the code text →

Solar panels and EV chargers

Nevada City code Expedited administrative approval, with all required permits or authorizations issued. Electronic submittal is available.

All 4 Nevada City rules on solar panels and EV chargers, with the code text →

Tree removal

Nevada City code City staff may approve removal to protect public health, safety or welfare. Yes, a permit is required.

All 7 Nevada City rules on tree removal, with the code text →

Swimming pools

Nevada City code The pool or the whole property must be walled or fenced to keep children from the street or neighbors out. At least 6 feet high.

All 3 Nevada City rules on swimming pools, with the code text →

Building on a hillside

Nevada City code What Nevada City's code adds
Soils or geology report
  • A soils report may be required as a condition of the variance.
    Applies: A variance is approved for development where the cross slope exceeds 30%.
    § 17.80.110 · code text
    Any such grant of variance may require such approval conditions as the planning commission deems necessary, including but not limited to, the preparation of a geotechnical (soils) report, engineering grading plan, and/or construction under the supervision of a civil or soils engineer.
When hillside rules apply
  • No development of any kind, including homes, accessory buildings, roads or parking, on land with a cross slope over 30%.
    Applies: Unless a variance is approved.
    § 17.80.110 · code text
    No development of any type, including any dwelling, accessory building, roadway, or parking area, is permitted on any land where the cross slope exceeds thirty percent, unless a variance is approved under the provisions of Chapter 17.88 of this title.

Noise and construction hours

Nevada City code What Nevada City's code adds
Leaf blowers and equipment
  • At most 80 dBA in the daytime, measured 50 feet from the source.
    Applies: Gardening and yard maintenance equipment.
    § 8.20.070 · code text
    Gardening and yard maintenance equipment, limited to 80 dBA, measured fifty feet from the source;
Noise limit at homes
  • No more than 55 dBA.
    Applies: At night; noise from a residential property, measured on the receiving residential property.
    § 8.20.030 · code text
    Residential | Residential | 55
  • No more than 60 dBA.
    Applies: At night; noise from a nonresidential property, measured on the receiving residential property.
    § 8.20.030 · code text
    Residential | Nonresidential | 60
  • No more than 75 dBA, measured 25 feet from the source.
    Applies: Daytime; some sources have their own daytime limits.
    § 8.20.060 · code text
    in the daytime, no person shall make noise louder than 75 dBA measured twenty-five feet from the source.

Outdoor lighting

Nevada City code At most 14 feet or the height of the nearest building, whichever is less. At most 8 feet.

All 4 Nevada City rules on outdoor lighting, with the code text →

Family child care homes

CA state law California law
Zoning
A small or large family child care home is a residential use and a use by right under all local ordinances, including zoning
Business license or fee
A city or county may not charge a business license, fee or tax to run a family child care home
Local rules
Local limits on height, setbacks, lot size, health and safety must be the same as for every other home in the same zone
Small home
Up to eight children, counting the provider's own children under 10 who live there
Large home
7 to 14 children, counting the provider's own children under 10 who live there

Other Nevada City rules on this

Nevada City's code also has these chapters. We have not summarized their values on this page yet; read them in the library.

Who this affects

HomeownersContractorsDesigners

Frequently asked questions

How tall can a fence be in Nevada City?

City rule: fences are limited to 6 ft, and to 3 ft 6 inches on corner lots where a front yard is required.

What extra rules apply to a hillside lot in Nevada City?

Nevada City's code: No development of any kind, including homes, accessory buildings, roads or parking, on land with a cross slope over 30%. (Unless a variance is approved.) (§ 17.80.110); A soils report may be required as a condition of the variance. (A variance is approved for development where the cross slope exceeds 30%.) (§ 17.80.110).

What are the noise rules and construction hours in Nevada City?

Nevada City's code: No more than 55 dBA. (At night; noise from a residential property, measured on the receiving residential property.) (§ 8.20.030); No more than 60 dBA. (At night; noise from a nonresidential property, measured on the receiving residential property.) (§ 8.20.030).

Can I run a family child care home in Nevada City?

California law sets this for every city, including Nevada City: Zoning: A small or large family child care home is a residential use and a use by right under all local ordinances, including zoning (Health & Safety Code § 1597.45(a)); Business license or fee: A city or county may not charge a business license, fee or tax to run a family child care home (Health & Safety Code § 1597.45(b)); Local rules: Local limits on height, setbacks, lot size, health and safety must be the same as for every other home in the same zone (Health & Safety Code § 1597.45(e)); Small home: Up to eight children, counting the provider's own children under 10 who live there (Health & Safety Code § 1596.78(c)); Large home: 7 to 14 children, counting the provider's own children under 10 who live there (Health & Safety Code § 1596.78(b)).

General information, not legal advice.

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