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Building in a flood zone in Santa Cruz County

Santa Cruz County's own rules on building in a flood zone, with the code text for every value.

Each rule below links to the section of the Santa Cruz County Municipal Code it was read from, with the code text one click away (checked October 2026). General information, not legal advice.

What Santa Cruz County's code says

Santa Cruz County code What Santa Cruz County's code adds
Building in a floodway
  • Fill, new building or other encroachment is banned unless hydrologic and hydraulic analysis shows no flood-level rise.
    Applies: Within the floodway.
    § 16.13.470 · code text
    Any encroachment, including fill, new construction, or other development activity, is prohibited within the floodway unless it has been demonstrated through hydrologic and hydraulic analyses performed in accordance with standard engineering practices that the proposed encroachment would not result in any increase in flood levels during the base flood.
  • Rebuilding, repairing or improving an existing structure needs no hydrologic or hydraulic analysis if it adds no encroachment.
    Applies: Existing structures in the floodway.
    § 16.13.470 · code text
    Reconstruction, repair, alteration, or improvement of an existing structure, provided no additional encroachment is proposed, is exempt from the hydrologic and hydraulic engineering analysis requirement.
Height of the lowest floor
  • At least 2 feet above the base flood level.
    Applies: New or substantially improved homes when the flood study gives no base flood elevation; the level comes from the best available data.
    § 16.13.360 · code text
    When base flood elevation data are not provided in the flood insurance study, the Floodplain Administrator shall obtain, review, and reasonably utilize the best base flood data available from Federal, State or other sources, as a basis for elevating new and substantially improved residential structures and elevating or floodproofing new and substantially improved nonresidential structures, to at least two feet above the base flood level.

Who this affects

HomeownersContractorsDesigners

Frequently asked questions

What are the rules for building in a Santa Cruz County flood zone?

Santa Cruz County's code: At least 2 feet above the base flood level. (New or substantially improved homes when the flood study gives no base flood elevation; the level comes from the best available data.) (§ 16.13.360); Fill, new building or other encroachment is banned unless hydrologic and hydraulic analysis shows no flood-level rise. (Within the floodway.) (§ 16.13.470).

General information, not legal advice.

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