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Earlier editions: 20222019

Appendix H — SIGNS

H105 Design and Construction — 2025 California Building Code

California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2) · 2025 edition · updated 2026-10-19 · California

CBSC: official editions, supplements and errata

Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.

Cite as: 2025 California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2) § H105 · Effective January 1, 2026 · Official source: Building Standards Commission

H105.1 General requirements.

Signs shall be designed and constructed to comply with the provisions of this code for use of materials, loads and stresses.

Exceptions & meaning →

H105.2 Permits, drawings and specifications.

Where a permit is required, as provided in Chapter 1, construction documents shall be required. These documents shall show the dimensions, material and required details of construction, including loads, stresses and anchors.

Exceptions & meaning →

H105.3 Wind load.

Signs shall be designed and constructed to withstand wind pressure as provided for in Chapter 16.

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H105.4 Seismic load.

Signs designed to withstand wind pressures shall be considered capable of withstanding earthquake loads, except as provided for in Chapter 16.

Exceptions & meaning →

H105.5 Working stresses.

In outdoor advertising display signs, the allowable working stresses shall conform to the requirements of Chapter 16. The working stresses of wire rope and its fastenings shall not exceed 25 percent of the ultimate strength of the rope or fasteners.

Exceptions:

  1. The allowable working stresses for steel and wood shall be in accordance with the provisions of Chapters 22 and 23.
  2. The working strength of chains, cables, guys or steel rods shall not exceed one-fifth of the ultimate strength of such chains, cables, guys or steel.
Exceptions & meaning →

H105.6 Attachment.

Signs attached to masonry, concrete or steel shall be safely and securely fastened by means of metal anchors, bolts or approved expansion screws of sufficient size and anchorage to safely support the loads applied.

Exceptions & meaning →

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