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Title 18 — Zoning Code

Chapter 18.116 — CONDITIONAL USE PERMITS

Merced County Zoning Code · 2026-06 edition · updated 2026-07-25 · Merced County

§ 18.116.010. Purpose.

  • A. Purpose. The purpose of this chapter is to provide procedures for reviewing land uses that may be appropriate in the applicable zone, but whose effects on a site and surroundings cannot be determined before being proposed for a specific site.

  • B. Discretionary Permits. Conditional Use Permits are discretionary permits for uses of land that require special review to ensure they are compatible with the neighborhood and surrounding uses. They are considered more likely to have greater impacts than uses allowed by right or by Administrative Permit.

  • C. Special Consideration. Certain types of land uses may require special conditions in a particular zone or physical location within the County as a whole because they have unique characteristics

or potential impacts to the surrounding area that make automatic inclusion as permitted uses either impractical or undesirable.

  • D. Intent. Conditional Use Permit procedures are intended to provide sufficient flexibility to further the objectives of this Zoning Code and to provide the County with the opportunity to impose project conditions in order to mitigate potential impacts that could result from allowing requested use(s).

  • (Ord. 1976 § 2, 2019)

§ 18.116.020. Applicability.

Approval of a Conditional Use Permit is required to authorize proposed land uses specified by Article 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards) as being allowable in the applicable zone when subject to the approval of a Conditional Use Permit. (Ord. 1976 § 2, 2019)

§ 18.116.030. Application Filing, Processing, and Review.

  • A. Application. An application for a Conditional Use Permit shall be filed and processed in compliance with Chapter 18.112 (Application Processing Procedures). The application shall include the information and materials specified in the most up-to-date Department handout for Conditional Use Permit applications, together with the required fee in compliance with the Fee Schedule.

  • B. Responsibility of Applicant. It is the responsibility of the applicant to provide evidence in support of the findings required by Section 18.116.040 (Findings and Decision) below. Initial review of the application, including time requirements and requests for information, shall be as provided in Section 18.112.070 (Initial Application Review).

  • C. Review Authority. Conditional Use Permits shall be approved, conditionally approved, or denied by the Commission, except as specified in Chapter 18.66 (Density Bonus for Affordable Housing) where the Board is the Review Authority for applications, with the Commission first making a written recommendation to the Board.

  • D. Project Review, Notice, and Hearing.

    1. Send Out For Referrals. After the applicant submits the proper application, forms, site plans, and processing fees to the Department, and the application is determined by the Director to be complete, the Director will send the application to affected agencies and County departments for review and comment.

    2. Public Hearing Required. The Commission shall conduct a public hearing on an application for a Conditional Use Permit before making a decision on the application.

    3. Notice of Public Hearing. Notice of the public hearing shall be provided and the hearing shall be conducted in compliance with Chapter 18.146 (Public Notices and Hearings).

    4. Appeal. The Commission's decision is appealable to the Board in compliance with Chapter 18.144 (Appeals).

  • (Ord. 1976 § 2, 2019)

§ 18.116.040. Findings and Decision.

The Commission may approve or conditionally approve a Conditional Use Permit only after first making all of the following findings:

  • A. The proposed use is consistent with the General Plan and any applicable specific plan;

  • B. The proposed use is allowed within the subject zone and complies with all other applicable provisions of this Zoning Code and the County Code;

  • C. The design, location, size, and operating characteristics of the proposed use are compatible with the allowed uses in the vicinity;

  • D. Operation of the use at the location proposed would not be detrimental to the harmonious and orderly growth of the County, or endanger, jeopardize, or otherwise constitute a hazard to the public convenience, health, interest, safety, or general welfare of persons residing or working in the vicinity of the proposed use; and

  • E. The project site is:

    1. Physically suitable in terms of design, location, operating characteristics, shape, size, topography, and the provision of public and emergency vehicle (e.g., fire and medical) access and services and utilities;

    2. Served by highways and streets adequate in width and improvement to carry the type and quantity of traffic the proposed use would likely generate; and

  1. Adequately served by public water and sewer and/or private septic and wells.

(Ord. 1976 § 2, 2019)

§ 18.116.050. Conditions of Approval.

In approving a Conditional Use Permit, the Review Authority may impose any conditions deemed reasonable and necessary to ensure that the approval will comply with the findings required by Section 18.116.040 (Findings and Decision).

(Ord. 1976 § 2, 2019)

§ 18.116.060. Permit to Run With the Land.

  • A. A Conditional Use Permit approved in compliance with the provisions of this chapter shall continue to be valid upon a change of ownership of the business, parcel, service, structure, or use that was the subject of the permit application in the same area, configuration, and manner as it was originally approved in compliance with this chapter, except as specified in subsection B .

  • B. Any Conditional Use Permit that is not actively exercised for a continuous period of 12 months shall become invalid.

  • (Ord. 1976 § 2, 2019)

§ 18.116.070. Modifications/Changes to an Approved Permit.

Changes to an approved Conditional Use Permit may only be requested and processed in compliance with Section 18.130.090 (Changes to an Approved Project). (Ord. 1976 § 2, 2019)

§ 18.116.080. Post-Decision Procedures.

The procedures and requirements in Chapter 18.130 (Permit Implementation, Time Limits, and Extensions), and those related to appeals and revocation in Article 7 (Zoning Code Administration) shall apply following the decision on a Conditional Use Permit application.

(Ord. 1976 § 2, 2019)

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Contents — Merced County Zoning Code
Merced County Zoning Code
  1. Title 18 — Zoning Code
    Overview
    1. Chapter 18.02 — PURPOSE AND APPLICABILITY OF ZONING CODE
    2. Chapter 18.04 — INTERPRETATION OF THE ZONING CODE PROVISIONS
    3. Chapter 18.06 — ZONES AND ZONING MAP
    4. Chapter 18.10 — AGRICULTURAL ZONES (A-1, A-1-40, A-2)
    5. Chapter 18.12 — RESIDENTIAL ZONES (R-R, R-1, R1-5000, R-2, R-3…
    6. Chapter 18.14 — COMMERCIAL ZONES (C-P, C-1, C-2, C-3, H-I-C, MU)
    7. Chapter 18.16 — INDUSTRIAL ZONES (B-P, M-1, M-2)
    8. Chapter 18.20 — PLANNED DEVELOPMENT ZONE (PD)
    9. Chapter 18.22 — FOX HILLS COMMUNITY SPECIFIC PLAN ZONES
    10. Chapter 18.26 — SPECIAL FLOOD HAZARD AREAS
    11. Chapter 18.30 — SITE PLANNING AND GENERAL DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
    12. Chapter 18.32 — ACCESSORY STRUCTURES
    13. Chapter 18.34 — FENCES, WALLS, AND HEDGES
    14. Chapter 18.36 — LANDSCAPING
    15. Chapter 18.38 — OFF-STREET PARKING REGULATIONS AND DESIGN STAN…
    16. Chapter 18.40 — PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
    17. Chapter 18.44 — SIGN REGULATIONS
    18. Chapter 18.46 — SOLID WASTE AND RECYCLING MATERIALS STORAGE
    19. Chapter 18.48 — SURFACE MINING AND RECLAMATION
    20. Chapter 18.62 — ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS
    21. Chapter 18.64 — ANIMAL CONFINEMENT FACILITIES
    22. Chapter 18.66 — DENSITY BONUS FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING
    23. Chapter 18.68 — WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION FACILITIES
    24. Chapter 18.90 — GENERAL NONCONFORMING PROVISIONS
    25. Chapter 18.92 — NONCONFORMING PARCELS
    26. Chapter 18.94 — NONCONFORMING STRUCTURES
    27. Chapter 18.96 — NONCONFORMING USES
    28. Chapter 18.98 — OTHER SPECIFIC NONCONFORMING PROVISIONS
    29. Chapter 18.110 — GENERAL PROVISIONS
    30. Chapter 18.112 — APPLICATION PROCESSING PROCEDURES
    31. Chapter 18.114 — ADMINISTRATIVE PERMITS
    32. Chapter 18.116 — CONDITIONAL USE PERMITS
    33. Chapter 18.118 — PLANNED DEVELOPMENT PERMITS
    34. Chapter 18.120 — REASONABLE ACCOMMODATIONS
    35. Chapter 18.122 — SITE PLAN AND DESIGN REVIEW
    36. Chapter 18.124 — TEMPORARY USE PERMITS
    37. Chapter 18.126 — VARIANCES AND MINOR DEVIATIONS
    38. Chapter 18.128 — ZONING CLEARANCES
    39. Chapter 18.130 — PERMIT IMPLEMENTATION, TIME LIMITS, AND EXTEN…
    40. Chapter 18.140 — ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY
    41. Chapter 18.142 — AMENDMENTS (GENERAL PLAN, ZONING CODE, AND ZO…
    42. Chapter 18.144 — APPEALS
    43. Chapter 18.146 — PUBLIC NOTICES AND HEARINGS
    44. Chapter 18.148 — DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS
    45. Chapter 18.150 — SPECIFIC PLANS
    46. Chapter 18.152 — PERMIT MODIFICATIONS AND REVOCATIONS
    47. Chapter 18.154 — ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS
    48. Chapter 18.200 — DEFINITIONS

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