Chapter 12 — LICENSES›Article 12-II — Schedule Of Fees
Needles Municipal Code § 12-68 Businesses And Professions Generally
Needles Municipal Code · 2026-10 edition · updated 2026-10-21 · Needles
Cite as: Needles Municipal Code § 12-68 · Text as of 2026-10-21
For every person engaging in, managing, operating or carrying on the business of selling any goods, wares or merchandise, or conducting or carrying on any trade, occupation, calling or business, not otherwise specifically licensed by other sections of this chapter, the gross annual receipts of which are as follows, the respective license fees shall be as follows:
| Less than $15,000 | $30.00 per year |
|---|---|
| $15,000 and less than $30,000 | $35.00 per year |
| $30,000 and less than $45,000 | $50.00 per year |
| $45,000 and less than $60,000 | $60.00 per year |
| $60,000 and less than $75,000 | $70.00 per year |
| $75,000 and less than $90,000 | $85.00 per year |
| $90,000 and less than $105,000 | $105.00 per year |
| $105,000 and less than $120,000 | $120.00 per year |
| $120,000 and less than $150,000 | $140.00 per year |
| $150,000 and less than $225,000 | $165.00 per year |
| $225,000 and less than $300,000 | $195.00 per year |
| $300,000 and less than $375,000 | $230.00 per year |
| $375,000 and less than $450,000 | $280.00 per year |
| $450,000 and less than $600,000 | $340.00 per year |
| $600,000 and less than $750,000 | $450.00 per year |
| $750,000 and over | $500.00 per year |
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Chapter, a business participating in an Approved Community Event, as defined in Section 12-1, and qualifying for the exemption set forth in Section 12-5(g) shall not be required to pay the administrative processing fee but shall remain responsible for any state, federal, county, or locally mandated fee required by law.
12-68.1 Short Term Rental Property¶
- Overnight occupancy of short-term lodging unit(s) shall be limited to a specific number of occupants, and the number of occupants shall not exceed that permitted by the provisions of Titles 14 (Building and Construction) and 15 (Fire) of this code;
- Occupants and/or guests of short-term lodging unit(s) shall not create unreasonable noise or disturbances, engage in disorderly conduct or violate provisions of this code or any state law pertaining to noise, collection and disposal of refuse, disorderly conduct, the consumption of alcohol or the use of illegal drugs;
- A valid business license issued by the city for the separate business of operating short-term lodging unit(s) shall be obtained prior to renting short-term lodging; and
- For every person engaging in, the renting or letting of residential units for purposes of dwelling, sleeping or lodging for a period of thirty consecutive calendar days or less, the gross annual receipts of which are as follows, the respective license fees shall be as follows:
| Less than $15,000 | $30.00 per year |
|---|---|
| $15,000 and less than $30,000 | $35.00 per year |
| $30,000 and less than $45,000 | $50.00 per year |
| $45,000 and less than $60,000 | $60.00 per year |
| $60,000 and less than $75,000 | $70.00 per year |
| $75,000 and less than $90,000 | $85.00 per year |
| $90,000 and less than $105,000 | $105.00 per year |
| $105,000 and less than $120,000 | $120.00 per year |
| $120,000 and less than $150,000 | $140.00 per year |
| $150,000 and over | $165.00 per year |
HISTORY Adopted by Ord. 555-AC Amending Chapter 12 and Adding Sec. 12-68.1 Short Term Rental Property on 8/27/2013
12-68.2 Long Term Residential Rental Property(s)¶
- Issuance of License.
- For any person who rents out more than two (2) residential properties in Needles for purposes of dwelling, sleeping or lodging for a period in excess of twenty-nine (29) consecutive days or more, a business license is required. Business license fees are based on the gross annual receipts. The respective license fees shall be as follows:
| Less than $15,000 | $30.00 per year |
|---|---|
| $15,000 and less than $30,000 | $35.00 per year |
| $30,000 and less than $45,000 | $50.00 per year |
| $45,000 and less than $60,000 | $60.00 per year |
| $60,000 and less than $75,000 | $70.00 per year |
| $75,000 and less than $90,000 | $85.00 per year |
| $90,000 and less than $105,000 | $105.00 per year |
| $105,000 and less than $120,000 | $120.00 per year |
| $120,000 and less than $150,000 | $140.00 per year |
| $150,000 and over | $165.00 per year |
- Renewal of License.
- Business licenses for Long Term Residential Rentals renew at the same time as the registration for the Residential Rental Property Inspection Program. Prior to the expiration of the business license, and applicant shall process a renewal application for the Residential Rental Inspection Program. To ensure review of an application in a timely manner, an application must be provided to the City Clerk at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of the business license. However, no application for renewal of the license or permit shall be accepted earlier than ninety (90) days prior to the expiration of either.
- No Business License shall be issued or renewed if the City determines that the Rental Dwelling Unit(s) and/or Subject Property/Properties upon which the Rental the Rental Dwelling Unit(s) is/are located is/are not in compliance with any provision of the Needles Municipal Code or International Building Code.
- License Denial.
- In the event that the application to issue or renew a business license for “Long Term Residential Rentals” is denied by the City, the City Manager or his designee shall cause a “Notice of Denial” to be mailed by registered mail, postage prepaid, to the Applicant at the Applicant’s mailing address shown on the most recent application or otherwise filed by the Applicant with the City Manager or his designee. Service ay also be made by personal service on the Applicant or by leaving the notice at the Applicant’s residence in the custody of a person over the age of eighteen (18) years of age or older.
- Any person denied a business license for “Long Term Residential Rentals” pursuant to this Chapter shall not operate any Rental Dwelling Unit(s) within the City of Needles. An Applicant may appeal the denial to the City Council as provided in section 12.68.2(e).
- Revocation of License.
- A business license for “Long Term Residential Rental Units” issued under this Chapter shall be revoked by the City Manager or his designee upon one (1) or more of the following grounds:
- That the Licensee practiced fraud or deceit in the process of obtaining a License.
- That the Licensee violated any provision of this Chapter or any chapter of the Needles Municipal Code.
- That the Rental Dwelling Unit(s) and/or Subject Property/Properties upon which the Rental Dwelling Unit(s) is/are located is/are not in compliance with any provision of this Chapter or the Needles Municipal Code.
- That the Rental Dwelling Unit Business License was issued in error.
- In the event that a business license for “Long Term Residential Rental(s)” is revoked, the City Manager or his designee shall cause a “Notice of Revocation” to be mailed by registered mail, postage prepaid, to the Licensee, at the Licensee’s mailing address shown on the most recent application or otherwise filed by the Licensee with the City Manager or his designee. Service may also be made by personal service on the Licensee or by leaving the notice at the Licensee’s residence in the custody of a person over the age of eighteen (18) years of age or older.
- Any person whose License is revoked pursuant to this Chapter shall not operate a Rental Dwelling Unit within the City of Needles. A Licensee may appeal the revocation to the City Council as provided in section 12.68.2(e). A License shall remain revoked unless and until the City Council reinstates the License through the appeal process, or the person applies for and is issued a new License.
- Appeal Rights. Any person denied a License under this Chapter, or any person whose License has been revoked under this Chapter, may appeal the determination to the City Council. Any such appeal must be in writing and must be filed with the City Manager or his designee not more than fifteen (15) days following service by the City Manager or his designee of the Notice of Denial or Revocation pursuant to section 12.68.2(e). A License shall remain revoked unless and until the City Council reinstates the License through the appeal process, or the person applies for and is issued a new License.
- Standards of Operation. As a condition to the issuance or renewal of a Rental Dwelling Unit Business License under this Chapter, the owner, and the Owner’s Authorized Representative (if any), shall be responsible for complying with the following standards:
- Each Rental Dwelling Unit, and the Subject Property/Properties upon which each Rental Dwelling Unit is located, shall be in compliance with all applicable laws including, but not limited to, those laws enforced by the County Fire Department, City Land Use Department, Building and Safety, and Code Enforcement, as well as the County Department of Public Health, and Division of Environmental Health Services.
- Each Rental Dwelling Unit, and the Subject Property/Properties upon which each Rental Dwelling Unit is located, shall be in compliance with all applicable provisions of the City Code and applicable International Building Code (IBC).
- Each Rental Dwelling Unit, and the Subject Property/Properties upon which each Rental Dwelling Unit is located, shall not be operated, conducted or maintained so as to constitute a public nuisance.
- The Rental Dwelling Unit(s) and the Subject Property/Properties may be inspected by the City.
- The owner or any Authorized Representative(s) of the owner shall be available in person, by telephone, by telephone answering machine, or by other electronic messaging device to authorized representatives of the City on a twenty-four (24) hour, seven (7) days a week, basis to receive calls regarding the condition and/or operation of the Rental Dwelling Unit(s) and Subject Property/Properties. Failure to respond to calls in a timely and appropriate manner may result in revocation of the License. For purposes of this subsection, responding in a timely and appropriate manner shall mean that:
- A response to an initial call shall be made in a prompt and timely manner for the purp
calls regarding the condition and/or operation of the Rental Dwelling Unit(s) and Subject Property/Properties. Failure to respond to calls in a timely and appropriate manner may result in revocation of the License. For purposes of this subsection, responding in a timely and appropriate manner shall mean that:
- A response to an initial call shall be made in a prompt and timely manner for the purpose of acknowledging the call and communicating a preliminary plan for any necessary corrective action, and,
- Within thirty (30) calendar days of the initial call, any necessary corrective action to address any violation of this Chapter shall be completed, unless:
- Failure to complete the necessary corrective action may jeopardize the health and safety of the occupants, in which case the corrective action shall be completed as quickly as reasonably possible; and/or,
- The Building Official/Code Enforcement Officer determines that additional time to complete the corrective action was reasonable, based on licensee’s demonstration that the delay was not caused by the licensee, and the delay was caused by extraordinary circumstances that justify an extension of time to complete the corrective action.
12-68.3 Short Term Residential Rentals¶
HISTORY Adopted by Ord. 649-AC Amending Chapter 12 and Adding Section 12-68.3 Short Term Residential Rentals on 4/12/2022 Amended by Ord. 679-AC on 2/24/2026
12-68.3.010 Purpose¶
The purpose of this Chapter is to establish a permit procedure, and maintenance and operational standards, for the use of legal residential dwelling units located in the City as transient occupancies, to ensure the health and safety of occupants, guests, and the surrounding residential neighborhood, and to minimize negative secondary effects associated with such use.
12-68.3.020 Applicability¶
The standards and permit procedures of this Chapter apply to any short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit offered, advertised, or operated within the City, where allowed by the City’s Zoning Ordinance, as may be amended from time to time, or as a legal nonconforming residential use located within a non-residential zoning district. ‘Short-term’ means thirty (30) days or less.
12-68.3.030 Definitions¶
The definitions in this section are intended to apply to this Chapter only. Any term which is not specifically defined herein shall have the definition as provided elsewhere within the Municipal Code.
- "Booking Transaction" shall mean any reservation, booking, or payment service provided by a person that facilitates a transaction between a prospective Short-Term Residential Rental Unit Renter and a Short-Term Residential Rental Unit Owner for the occupancy of a short-term rental or Short-Term Residential Rental Unit.
- “Hotel” has the same meaning as set forth in California Government Code section 50991(a), and means a commercially operated hotel, motel, bed and breakfast inn, or similar transient lodging establishment, when all or part of the transient occupancy is or would be subject to tax under Section 7280 of the Revenue and Taxation Code. For purposes of this chapter, a “hotel” shall not include a short-term rental facilitator as defined in subdivision (n).
- "Inspections-Initial" shall mean any inspection incident to the review of an application for an initial short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit. The City shall inspect the subject property to determine maximum occupancy and parking capacity for the property, and to verify compliance with the standards of this Chapter and of other applicable Municipal Code provisions.
- "Inspections-Renewal" shall mean the reinspection, upon the application for renewal of a short-term rental or short-term residential unit permit, whereby the subject property shall be inspected to ensure continued compliance with the standards of this Chapter and of other applicable Municipal Code provisions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, an applicant seeking renewal of a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit shall comply with all applicable standards of this Chapter at the time of renewal.
- “Local agency” has the same meaning as set forth in California Government Code section 50991(b) and means a city, county, or city and county.
- “Marketplace” or “Hosting Platform” has the same meaning as set forth in California Government Code section 50991(c) and means a physical or electronic place, including, but not limited to, a store, booth, internet website, catalog, television or radio broadcast, or a dedicated sales software application, where a short-term rental facilitator facilitates the occupancy of a short-term rental for delivery in this state regardless of whether the short-term rental or marketplace has a physical presence in this state.
- “Ordinance” has the same meaning as set forth in California Government Code section 50991(d) and refers to an ordinance of a local agency imposing a Transient Occupancy Tax.
- "Potentially Affected Property Owner" shall mean the owner of property that is located within the applicable distance from the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit as set forth in the City's Land Use laws, as may be amended from time to time.
- “Purchaser” has the same meaning as set forth in California Government Code section 50991(e) and means a person who is required to pay the Transient Occupancy Tax and who uses a short-term rental facilitator to facilitate the occupation of a short-term rental within the jurisdiction of the local agency imposing the Transient Occupancy Tax.
- "Responsible Department" shall mean the department or subdivision thereof designated by the City Manager to implement this Chapter.
- “Short-Term Residential Rental Unit Owner” shall mean the owner of a property, as shown by the most recent recorded deed or other instrument on file with the County Recorder that transfers, grants, or conveys total or partial ownership of a parcel, with a single-family dwelling unit that is being used as a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit; any individual or organization working on behalf of such property owner; or any individual or organization that has the legal right to rent out, or allow the occupancy of, a single-family residential dwelling unit as a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit.
- "Short-Term Residential Rental Unit Renter" shall mean an individual who enters into an agreement or is authorized by the short-term residential rental unit owner, regardless of whether or not compensation is provided, the use of property as a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit. Such renter is not considered a tenant or a person who hires a dwelling unit under Civil Code § 1940.
- “Short-term rental” or “Short-Term Residential Rental Unit” means the occupancy of a home, house, room in a home or house, campsite, or other lodging that is not a hotel for a period of thirty (30) consecutive days or less, as regulated by this Chapter, regardless of whether the occupancy is facilitated by a short-term rental facilitator.
- “Short-term rental facilitator” has the same meaning as set forth in California Government Code section 50991(g) and means a person or entity that facilitates for consideration, regardless of whether it is deducted as fees from the transaction, the occupancy of a short-term rental that is not owned by the person facilitating the rental, through a marketplace operated by the person or a related person or entity, and that does both of the following:
- Directly or indirectly, through one or more related persons, engages in any of the following:
- Transmits or otherwise communicates the offer or acceptance between the purchaser and the operator.
- Owns or operates the infrastructure, electronic or physical, or technology that brings purchasers and operators together.
- Provides a virtual currency that purchasers are allowed or required to use to facilitate the occupancy of a short-term rental from the operator.
- Software development or research and development activities related to any of the activities described in paragraph (2), if such activities are directly related to facilitating short-term rentals.
- Directly or indirectly, through one or more related persons, engages in any of the following activities with respect to facilitating short-term rentals:
- Payment proce
m rental from the operator. 4. Software development or research and development activities related to any of the activities described in paragraph (2), if such activities are directly related to facilitating short-term rentals. 2. Directly or indirectly, through one or more related persons, engages in any of the following activities with respect to facilitating short-term rentals:
- Payment processing services.
- Listing homes, houses, or rooms in homes or houses, campsites, or other lodgings that are not a hotel or motel, and that are not owned by that person or a related person, for rental on a short-term basis.
- Setting prices.
- Branding short-term rentals as those of the short-term rental facilitator.
- Taking orders or reservations.
- “Transient Occupancy Tax” has the same meaning as set forth in California Government Code section 50991(h) and means a tax imposed by a local agency on the privilege of occupying a short-term rental as specified and defined by the local agency in its ordinance.
12-68.3.040 Permit Required¶
- A permitted structure for purposes of short-term residential use includes but is not limited to a single-family dwelling unit, a condominium, apartment, and duplex. A short-term residential unit owner may use a permitted structure as a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit only if such owner has a current valid short-term residential unit permit and business license and complies with the requirements of this Chapter and other applicable provisions of the Municipal Code and other laws. A separate permit shall be required for each dwelling unit used as a short-term residential rental unit when there is more than one legal single-family dwelling unit or a duplex on the parcel. An accessory dwelling unit, primary dwelling unit, guesthouse, casita, or other residential accessory structure may be permitted as a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit when at least one of the dwelling units (primary dwelling, accessory dwelling unit, or caretaker dwelling) is occupied by the property owner or an authorized agent designated in writing in the permit application. This owner-occupancy requirement shall not apply to a parcel two acres or greater. A maximum of two legal dwelling units per parcel of land may be approved for separate individual short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permits. An individual unit, such as an apartment or condominium, located within a multi-family residential project, is not eligible for a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit.
- Short-term residential unit renters are subject to the Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) as set forth in Article 20-III of this Code, as may be amended from time to time.
- A short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit is transferable to the new owner of the rental unit in question, provided that the new owner informs the City of its desire to assume the responsibilities of holding the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit in question within 30 days of taking title to the property. Within 30 days of taking title to the property, the new owner is also responsible to provide the City with the information necessary to satisfy the requirements of section 12-68.3.050(a)(1) through (7) herein, so that the City may be assured that the new owner understands its duties and responsibilities as the owner of a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit.
- The annual permit fee is $568.00 and may be amended from time to time.
12-68.3.050 Application Process¶
- Application. An application for a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit shall be submitted to the City on a pre-approved form. The required content of the form may be revised from time to time, but at a minimum shall require the following:
- Property owner name and contact information.
- Applicant name and contact information, if different from the property owner
- Address and Assessor's parcel number for the property containing the single-family dwelling unit, accessory dwelling unit or other permitted structure to be used as a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit.
- Total square footage of the single-family dwelling unit, accessory dwelling unit or other permitted structure to be used as a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit.
- The name of the managing agency, agent, or property manager, if different from the property owner, and a telephone number at which that party may be immediately reached on a 24-hour basis. The managing agency, agent, property manager and/or the property owner will be contacted about such issues as Code violations.
- Acknowledgment that the permittee understands and agrees to operate the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit in compliance with the regulations and requirements set forth in this Chapter.
- Acknowledgment of restrictions in the vicinity of the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit regarding such things as parking and access to the river and boat launches and alternate parking and/or routes that may be used by the renter.
- Notification Requirements.
- The City shall provide notice of the application to all potentially affected property owners when any of the following applies:
- The application is submitted as a result of the issuance of a notice of violation due to the advertising of a dwelling unit for short-term residential rental use or use of a property as a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit without a short-term residential rental unit permit.
- During the processing of the application, the City is made aware of circumstances that would lead it to reasonably believe that the property has been used in violation of this Chapter, including but not limited to that the property was used as a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit without a short-term residential rental unit permit.
- Notice of application will be provided to neighboring property owners of properties that are located within 300 feet of the applicant's property.
- If there are additional costs to the City in providing notice to all potentially affected property owners, the cost of the permit application shall be changed to allow the City to recover those costs. The notice shall provide that comments may be submitted to the City up to 20 calendar days after the date of said notice.
- The City shall notify the applicant if the application is approved or denied at the applicant's mailing address as shown on the most recent application or otherwise filed with the City. Within ten calendar days of the issuance or renewal of a short-term residential rental permit, the City shall send notice to all potentially affected property owners informing them that a permit was issued. This notice shall contain, at a minimum, the following information:
- The name of the managing agency, agent, property manager, or owner of the unit, and a telephone number at which that party may be immediately reached on a 24-hour basis;
- The phone number of the City's 24/7 short-term rental complaint line
- The maximum number of occupants allowed in the unit;
- The maximum number of vehicles allowed to be parked on the property.
- Operation During Application Process. Notwithstanding section 12-68.3.040, while a new application for a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit is pending, a dwelling may be used as a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit for up to thirty (30) days provided that the unit has passed a physical inspection by the City and otherwise complies with the requirements of sections 12-68.3.060 and 12-68.3.070 and any applicable requirements set forth in City's Building Code, as may be amended from time to time, and other law.
- Application Denial. An application for a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit or renewal of a permit under this Chapter shall be denied by the City upon one or more of the following grounds:
- The application is incomplete, or the applicant has otherwise failed to comply with the requirements of this Chapter.
- The applicant or permittee provided material information that was knowingly incorrect or provided material information that the applicant should have reasonably known was incorrect, in the application for a permit under this Chapter.
- The short-term rental, short-term residential rental unit or property is not in compliance with the standards of this Chapter or other applicable Municipal Code provisions and has failed to pass the initial or renewal inspection.
- Applicant Appeals. An applicant may appeal the denial or conditional acceptance of an application for a short-term residential rental permit. Such appeal must be in writing and submitted to the City within ten days of the date of the notice provided pursuant to section 12-68.3.050(b)(3). When the tenth day is not a City business day, the time frame is extended to the second consecutive City business day following the tenth day. The appeal shall follow the procedure set forth in section 12-68.3.090(c).
- Affected Property Owners' Appeals. Potentially affected property owners may appeal the granting of a new short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit. All such appeals must be submitted to the City within ten days of the date of the notice provided pursuant to section 12-68.3.050(b)(3). When the tenth day is not a City business day, the time frame is extended to th
8.3.090(c). 6. Affected Property Owners' Appeals. Potentially affected property owners may appeal the granting of a new short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit. All such appeals must be submitted to the City within ten days of the date of the notice provided pursuant to section 12-68.3.050(b)(3). When the tenth day is not a City business day, the time frame is extended to the second consecutive City business day following the tenth day. The ground for such appeal is limited to the claim that past use of the property as a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit has not complied with one or more requirements of sections 12-68.3.060(b) through (d), or section 12-68.3.070, or that, based on competent evidence, any prospective use for such purpose will likely not comply with one or more of such requirements. Such appeal shall be heard in the same manner as specified in section 12-68.3.090(c). The applicant shall be provided notice of the hearing. If the potentially affected property owner prevails in the appeal, then the applicant's application shall be deemed to be denied and such decision shall be the final decision of the City. No further appeal shall be available at the administrative level. 7. Permit Renewal. The short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit shall be renewed annually from application date of first submittal. Permit renewal shall be approved if the current conditions of operation and other standards in this Chapter have been met, the subject property passes the renewal inspection, and the applicable renewal fee is $568.00 and may be amended from time to time. Renewal payments submitted after permit expiration are subject to a $50 administrative fee and may be amended from time to time. Continued use of a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit is prohibited following permit expiration until renewal payment, including any administrative/delinquent fee, has been received by the City. Failure to submit renewal payment within 45 days of permit expiration, including any administrative/delinquent fee, shall result in immediate suspension of the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit. The short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit owner shall be required to submit a new application, pay the applicable permit application fee, and be subject to the application process in Subdivision (a) above.
12-68.3.060 Occupancy Standards¶
- Compliance with Uniform Codes and Other Laws. At the time of issuance of a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit and thereafter, the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit shall be in compliance with the California Fire Code, California Building Code, the National Fire Protection Association Standards or regulations, and any other applicable uniform codes, as adopted by the City, and other applicable laws and codes.
- Occupancy Limits. Occupancy limits per room for all short-term rental or short-term residential rental units shall be determined as follows:
- In order for a room to be considered habitable space for overnight sleeping purposes, it must be a minimum of 70 square feet. A 70 square foot room may sleep up to two (2) people. Each sleeping room occupied by more than one person shall contain not less than 50 square feet of floor area for each additional person.
- Kitchens, bathrooms, toilet rooms, halls, closets, storage or utility spaces, and similar areas are not considered habitable rooms for sleeping purposes, thus the square footage represented by these rooms shall not be used in the calculation for determining the maximum number of occupants.
- Maximum Occupancy Limits. Maximum occupancy limits per short-term residential rental unit shall be determined as follows:
- Notwithstanding the allowances per subdivision (b) above, the maximum occupancy of a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit shall not exceed six persons if the rental unit is smaller than 800 square feet.
- Notwithstanding the allowances per subdivision (b) above, the maximum occupancy of a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit shall not exceed eight persons if the rental unit is smaller than 1,200 square feet.
- Notwithstanding the allowances per subdivision (b) above, on parcels smaller than one-quarter acre, the maximum occupancy of a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit shall not exceed ten persons.
- Notwithstanding the allowances per subdivision (b) above, on parcels smaller than one-half acre, the maximum occupancy of a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit shall not exceed 12 persons.
- Notwithstanding the allowances per subdivision (b) above, on parcels one-half acre to one acre, the maximum occupancy of a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit shall not exceed 15 persons.
- Notwithstanding the allowances per subdivision (b) above, on parcels greater than one acre, the maximum occupancy of a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit shall not exceed 20 persons.
- Notwithstanding the allowances per subdivisions (b) and (c)(1) through (6) above, the maximum occupancy of a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit shall not exceed the occupancies supported by the on-site parking spaces as required by subdivision (d) below.
- Parking. All vehicles of short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit renters must be parked on the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit property or adjacent thereto. No vehicle of renters shall be parked on neighboring properties or within the transportation right-of-way, or in any manner that would create an obstruction. Parking shall be provided on site at a ratio of not less than one parking space for every four renters. Short-term residential rental properties with occupancy limits of two renters shall be limited to two vehicles. Parking spaces may include garage, carport, street parking, and driveway spaces, and may allow for tandem parking. On-site parking areas shall be kept free from any obstructions which would prevent use for vehicle parking. Only the approved parking areas/spaces pursuant to the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit shall be used for vehicle parking. Pursuant to section 12-68.3.080(a)(2), violations of the parking requirements of this Chapter may result in vehicles being towed without notice. Short-term residential rental unit renters shall abide by Article V of Chapter 13 of the Municipal Code, as may be amended from time to time, which includes but is not limited to Section 13-44.1 which prohibits parking and/or leaving standing for more than twelve (12) hours any boat, bus, camper, motor home, fifth wheel travel trailer, house car, travel trailer, construction equipment trailers, or any other recreational vehicle on any street, alley, or highway or any other public place.
12-68.3.070 Conditions Of Operation¶
The following are minimal requirements for short-term rental or short-term residential rental units. These are in addition to any other applicable requirements of this Chapter, other applicable provisions of the Municipal Code, or other law.
- Prohibited Uses of Property. A short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit may not be used for any transient occupancy other than the purposes described in the definition of short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit set forth in section 12-68.3.030(m), and in conformity with the requirements of this Chapter. A short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit shall not be used for any commercial activity, which includes but is not limited to weddings, wedding receptions, corporate retreats, business meetings or conferences, filming photography shoots, a fraternity party, or any other similar gathering, unless regulated under an approved City-issued permit.
- Record Keeping. The property owner or property manager shall maintain records sufficient to prove compliance with this Chapter and other applicable laws. These records shall be maintained so that they can be readily provided to the City and provided in such a manner that establishes that the property owner or property manager is routinely maintaining such records. Any records or documents required to be maintained pursuant to this Chapter shall be made available for inspection or audit, at any time during regular business hours, upon written request by the City, its auditor, or a designated representative thereof.
- Registration. The short-term residential rental unit owner, as defined in section 12-68.3.030(k), shall administer registration prior to allowing occupancy of the rental unit. The registration shall include review of the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit regulations with at least one adult renter of the rental unit. At the time of such registration, the renter shall be provided a complete written or digital copy of the rental unit rules and regulations, as well as disclosure of the penalties associated with violations. The registration material shall advise the renter of the occupancy and vehicle/parking limitations, responsibility to avoid nuisance behavior, and that the use of the rental unit for commercial activity, which includes, but is not limited to weddings, wedding receptions, corporate retreats, business meetings or conferences, fraternity parties, or any other similar gatherings shall be prohibited unless authorized by a City-issued permit. The registration material shall contain a space for an acknowledgement to be signed by the renter as having read, understood and agreed to all provisions. Registration materials shall be preserved for the term of the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit, and shall be provided to the City, when requested, to confirm compliance with the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit conditions of operation and regulations set forth in this Chapter. If the owner fails to provide adequate directions to the unit or fails to confirm acknowledgement and understanding of the rental unit rules and regulations, the conditions of operation of the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit may be amended by the City to require in-person registration.
- Advertising.
- Advertising that promotes a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit for a use that is not permitted or could not be permitted by this code or other law, is prohibited.
- All advertising, including real-estate magazines, fliers, newspapers, television or radio commercials, internet pages, or coupons, that promote the use of a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit prior to approval of a short-term residential rental unit permit pursuant to section 12-68.3.040(a), shall be prohibited. All advertisements featuring a permitted short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit shall specify the maximum permitted number of occupants and vehicles for the rental unit.
- Posted Notices Within Unit. The City-issued short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit shall be posted inside the unit on or adjacent to the front door, along with an exit/emergency evacuation map. In addition, each short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit shall have a clearly visible and legible notice posted in a prominent location within the unit, containing the following information:
- The address of the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit.
- The name of the managing agency, agent, property manager, or owner of the unit, and a telephone number at which that party may be immediately reached on a 24-hour basis.
- The maximum number of occupants permitted to stay overnight in the unit.
- The maximum number of vehicles allowed to be parked on the property.
- Notification of the arrangements that the owner has made to allow the renter to properly store and dispose of trash or refuse in accordance with the requirements of this Chapter.
- Notification that failure to comply with the requirements of this Chapter, including parking and occupancy standards, as well as public and private nuisance standards, is a violation of the Municipal Code, and that such violation may result in enforcement actions to address the violation. These may include actions to abate the nonconformity, the institution of criminal, civil, or administrative actions, or, under certain circumstances, the calling of law enforcement for the removal of guests and their vehicles from the property to the extent authorized by law. The notification shall state in a prominent format that users of the unit are prohibited from disturbing the peace of the surrounding neighborhood and that doing so is a violation of this Chapter and the rental agreement.
- Location of utility service connections, including how to access service connections and instructions necessary to disconnect the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit from utility services in the event of an emergency.
- Phone numbers of local emergency medical and law enforcement services.
- Property boundary map fo
is a violation of this Chapter and the rental agreement. 7. Location of utility service connections, including how to access service connections and instructions necessary to disconnect the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit from utility services in the event of an emergency. 8. Phone numbers of local emergency medical and law enforcement services. 9. Property boundary map for the purpose of deterring trespassing on other privately owned properties and identification of the approved parking area(s). 6. Call Response.
- The short-term residential rental unit owner or agent shall be personally available by telephone on a 24-hour basis and maintain the ability to be physically present at the property within sixty (60) minutes in order to respond and remedy calls or complaints regarding the condition or operation of the unit or the behavior of persons on the property in violation of this Chapter or other law.
- On a 24-hour basis, within one hour of receiving a call or a complaint, the short-term residential rental unit owner must confirm whether or not the complaint is valid. If the complaint is valid the short-term residential rental unit owner shall immediately take corrective action within the lawful authority of the owner to abate the violation, or to cause the nuisance behavior that disturbs the peace of the neighboring properties to stop, for the entire duration of the occupancy of the person causing or allowing such violation or nuisance behavior. Such corrective action may necessarily include, under certain circumstances, the contacting of law enforcement, City officials, or other appropriate officials for the removal of guests and their vehicles from the property to the extent authorized by law.
- Calls or complaints about physical conditions or circumstances that constitute an immediate threat to the public health and safety shall obligate the owner to immediately contact the appropriate law enforcement, fire, or other authority.
- Each owner shall keep a written record of the times and type of complaints received, what response was undertaken by the owner, and when such complaints were resolved. This written record shall be made available to the City upon request and shall be retained by the owner for the term of the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit.
- Responsibilities of Owner to Prevent Nuisance Behavior and Maintain Neighborhood Peace and Quiet. The owner shall take all lawful action necessary to ensure that renters and occupants abide by the terms of this Chapter and other applicable provisions of the Municipal Code and law. The owner must inform renters and occupants that they are not to violate any noise standards, parking standards, or otherwise create a public or private nuisance.
- Loud and Disturbing Noise.
- It is unlawful for any owner, renter, occupant, or guest located at a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit to make, cause to be made, or allow to be made, either willfully or through failure to exercise control, any loud, excessive, impulsive, or intrusive noise that disturbs the peace or quiet or that causes discomfort or annoyance to any reasonable person of normal sensitivities in the area. Such types of noises or actions causing noises include, but are not limited to, yelling, shouting, hooting, whistling, singing, playing a musical instrument, emitting or transmitting any loud music or noise from any mechanical or electrical sound making or sound amplifying device, and the habitual barking, howling, or crowing of animals.
- The standard for enforcement of this subdivision is the "reasonable person" standard. The inquiry is whether the noise would disturb the peace or quiet or cause discomfort or annoyance to a reasonable person under the same or similar circumstances.
- Factors that may be considered in determining whether a violation of this Subdivision has been committed include, but are not limited to, the following:
- The level of noise;
- The level and intensity of the background (ambient) noise, if any;
- The proximity of the noise to the residential unit in question;
- The time of day or night the noise occurs;
- The duration of the noise;
- Whether the noise is constant, recurrent, or intermittent; and
- Whether the noise is produced by a mechanical or electronic device.
- Safety.
- Illegal fireworks are prohibited in the City.
- The interior and exterior of the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit shall be kept free of hazardous conditions at all times.
- Spas/hot tubs shall be covered and locked when not in use.
- j. Sanitation.
- Every short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit shall be cleaned after each occupancy change in order to make the unit sanitary.
- If linens are provided for use by renters, said linens will be exchanged for clean linens after each occupancy.
- The exterior of the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit shall be maintained and kept free of debris.
- Spas/hot tubs shall be maintained and cleaned as frequently as needed to preserve sanitary conditions.
- Trash/Refuse. Trash shall be deposited in approved trash collection containers on the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit property. Trash containers shall be kept closed when not in use, never be permitted to overflow, and kept in a clean condition without excessive build-up of encrusted wastes in or on the container.
- Short-term residential rental unit owners shall procure trash collection service and trash collection containers from the City-approved refuse collection hauler when said service is available. A sufficient number of containers based on occupancy levels of the rental unit shall be procured.
- Trash shall be removed from the premises after each occupancy unless routine commercial trash collection is provided to the premises.
- Animals.
- Control of Animals. No person owning or having control
on containers from the City-approved refuse collection hauler when said service is available. A sufficient number of containers based on occupancy levels of the rental unit shall be procured. 2. Trash shall be removed from the premises after each occupancy unless routine commercial trash collection is provided to the premises. 12. Animals.
- Control of Animals. No person owning or having control of any animal shall permit such animal to stray or run at large upon any unenclosed area on or off the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit property. No person may lawfully bring his or her dog off a short-term residential rental property unless the dog is restrained by a leash and the person is competent to restrain the dog, or the dog is properly restrained and enclosed in a vehicle, cage, or similar enclosure.
- Noise. It shall be unlawful for any person owning or having control of any animal to be allowed to create excessive noise in violation of Subdivision (h) of this section.
12-68.3.080 Enforcement¶
- General.
- Owners and renters of short-term rentals or short-term residential rental units shall comply with the requirements of this Chapter and all other applicable sections of the Municipal Code and other law. A marketplace or hosting platform shall comply with the requirements of section 12-68.3.110 and all other applicable sections of the Municipal Code and other law.
- In addition to any enforcement action and remedy authorized by this Chapter, a violation of any requirement of this Chapter may result in remedial action by appropriate members of City staff or any enforcement officer as defined in Chapter 2A of the Municipal Code without notice if providing notice is not reasonable considering the need for immediate remedial action, and/or if prior notice to the property owner or the renters, either verbal or written, has not resulted in appropriate remedial action by the property owner. If the violation consists of a violation of any of the parking requirements of this Chapter, then the remedy may include the towing of the vehicle or vehicles causing the violation of the parking requirement. Remedial actions taken under this Section, other than any criminal citations, are subject to appeal pursuant to Chapter 2A of the Municipal Code or other applicable provision, but no request for appeal shall stay the remedial actions taken pursuant to this Section.
- In addition to any enforcement action and remedy authorized by this Chapter, a violation of any requirement of this Chapter may be subject to the enforcement and remedy provisions of Chapter 2A of the Municipal Code and any other applicable enforcement and remedy provisions of the Municipal Code or provided under the law.
- Transient Occupancy Tax–Failure to Pay. Failure by the owner, or when applicable, a marketplace or hosting platform to collect and remit to the Tax Collector the Transient Occupancy Tax may result in the Tax Collector pursuing any remedy against the owner, marketplace, or hosting platform, including imposing and collecting said tax from the owner, marketplace, or hosting platform, authorized under the City's Transient Occupancy Tax (Article 20-III), as set forth in the Municipal Code as may be amended from time to time or other applicable law. Notwithstanding the duty imposed by section 12-68.3.110(a), the use of a marketplace or hosting platform to facilitate the rental of a short-term residential rental unit shall not relieve an owner of liability for violations of this Subdivision.
- Administrative Subpoena. The City may issue and serve an administrative subpoena as necessary to obtain specific information identified in section 12-68.3.110 regarding short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit listings located in the City. Any subpoena issued pursuant to this Subdivision shall not require the production of information sooner than 30 days from the date of service. A person that has been served with an administrative subpoena may seek judicial review during that 30-day period.
12-68.3.090 Suspension Of Permit¶
- Suspension of Permit. A short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit may be suspended for the following reasons:
- Substandard Building or Property or Unsafe Building or Structure. Any violation of the requirements of the City's Building Code, as may be amended from time to time, that results in the issuance of a notice of defect or notice and order to repair. Notice of such suspension shall be provided pursuant to the requirements of the City's Building Code, as may be amended from time to time.
- General Violations. Any failure to comply with, or respond to, any notice of violation or other notice from the City requiring compliance with one or more requirements of this Chapter or other applicable provision of the Municipal Code or other law. Property owners shall be informed of such suspension in a written notice mailed using both certified mail with return receipt and first class service. In addition, although not required, the notice may also be posted on the property and/or mailed to any additional individuals or companies listed on the permit application.
- Use of Property During Suspension and Stays.
- When a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit is suspended, the property or properties affected by the suspension shall not be used as a short-term residential rental until such time as the suspension is stayed or lifted.
- Permits suspended pursuant to section 12-68.3.090(a)(1) will remain suspended until such time as the Building Official or his or her designee confirms that all violations have been corrected or the City's designee has ruled in favor of the appellant.
- Permits suspended for general violations, i.e., those under section 12-68.3.090(a)(2), will remain suspended until such time as the violations are abated, or the property owner can reasonably demonstrate substantive changes in the property management practices that would mitigate or correct these violations, or a City's designee has ruled in favor of the appellant. If an appeal hearing for a general violation cannot be scheduled within 14 calendar days after an appeal was filed or if the hearing is scheduled but, through no fault of the appellant, not held within 30 days after the appeal was filed, the suspension must be stayed through the date a ruling on the appeal is issued.
- Appeals of Suspensions. An appeal must be filed no later than ten days of the date the notice of suspension is issued. When the tenth day is not a City business day, the time frame is extended to the second consecutive City business day following the tenth day.
- The suspension of a permit pursuant to section 12-68.3.090(a)(1) may be appealed for a hearing before the City's hearing official. The format and process of the appeal shall be as set forth in Municipal Code section 2A et seq. The decision of the hearing official shall be final and no further appeal within the City shall be available.
- The suspension of a permit for a general violation may be appealed to a City-designated hearing officer. The decision by the hearing officer shall be final and no further appeal within the City shall be available. The hearing procedure shall include the following:
- At least ten days written notice of the hearing shall be given to the permit holder prior to the hearing date. The hearing date may be postponed or continued by stipulation of the parties. If the permit holder does not respond or appear, no further hearing procedure shall be required.
- Witnesses shall swear or affirm to tell the truth. The oath or affirmation shall be taken by the hearing officer. The City shall present its case first, with oral testimony and documentary evidence or other evidence. The City shall have the right of cross-examination. The permit holder shall have the right to be represented and shall have the right of cross-examination. The permit holder may present his or her response after the City has presented its case. Both parties may thereafter present argument.
- No determination or order shall be based solely on hearsay evidence. The hearing officer shall make his or her determination within five working days of the end of the hearing, unless a party requests a greater period of time. The determination shall be in writing, and shall state the findings upon which the determination is made. The decision by the hearing officer shall be final and no further appeal within the City shall be available.
- The failure to appeal a suspension in a timely manner shall render the action to suspend final and no further appeal within the City shall be available.
12-68.3.100 Revocation Of Permit¶
- Revocation of Permit. A short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit may be revoked for the following reasons:
- The severity of a violation of a requirement of the City's Building Code, as may be amended from time to time, necessitated the immediate vacation of the property.
- The conditions or actions that resulted in the suspension of the permit have not been abated or addressed by a demonstrable change in the business practices associated with the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit, within 60 days of the suspension being upheld on appeal or otherwise deemed final.
- The condition or the business practice that resulted in the suspension of the permit re-occurs within 12 months of the date the suspension was upheld on appeal or otherwise deemed final.
- A permit is suspended two times in a consecutive 24-month period, where said suspensions are either upheld on appeal or otherwise deemed final.
- The permit was obtained through fraud or deceit.
- The permit was issued in error.
- Appeals of Revocation of Permit. The revocation of a permit pursuant to this Chapter may be appealed for a hearing before the City's hearing official. The format and process of the appeal shall be as required by Municipal Code section 2A et seq. A decision by the hearing official may be appealed to the Planning Commission. The decision of the Planning Commission shall be final and no further appeal within the City shall be available.
- New Application After Revocation of Permit. A property owner of a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit who has been issued a revocation pursuant to 12-68.3.100 above, shall not be permitted to submit another application for a permit within 12 months after a revocation is made final.
- Suspensions or Revocations of Permits for Multiple Properties. If is determined that the conditions or the business or management practices cause violations of this Chapter to occur on multiple properties of the same owner, the short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permits for all of those properties may be suspended and/or revoked at the same time. In such circumstance all affected parties must be provided notice and the opportunity to appeal the suspension and/or revocation of the permit for every affected property.
12-68.3.110 Hosting Platform Requirement¶
- For purposes of this Chapter a marketplace or hosting platform shall be responsible for collecting all applicable Transient Occupancy Tax required by the City's Taxation Code, as may be amended from time to time, and remitting the same to the City. The marketplace or hosting platform shall be considered an agent of the short-term residential rental owner for purposes of Transient Occupancy Tax collections and remittance, as set forth in the City's Taxation Code, as may be amended from time to time, if the marketplace or hosting platform collects payment for the rental. If a marketplace or hosting platform does not collect payment for rentals, the short-term residential rental unit owner is solely responsible for the collection of all applicable Transient Occupancy Taxes.
- In addition to the requirements of subdivision (a), and consistent with Government Code §50993(a)–(b), a marketplace, hosting platform or short-term rental facilitator shall, upon request by the City, disclose the following information in a commonly used electronic format and in the form and manner prescribed by the City:
- The physical address of each short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit, including the full nine-digit ZIP Code, for every listing located within the jurisdiction of the City.
- If the information provided under paragraph (1) is not sufficient for the City to identify a specific short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit, the City may additionally require any of the following, consistent with Government Code §50993(b):
- The Assessor’s Parcel Number (APN) for each short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit;
- The URL or unique listing identifier associated with each specific short-term residential rental listing;
- Information exclusively related to the identification of any accessory dwelling unit, guest house, or single unit of a timeshare or multifamily housing project located at the provided address or APN.
- The names of the persons responsible for each such listing, the length of stay for each stay, and the price paid for each stay, to the extent already required by this Chapter.
- A marketplace or hosting platform, operating exclusively on the internet, which operates in compliance with Subdivisions (a) and (b) above, shall be presumed to be in compliance with this Chapter, except that the marketplace or hosting platform remains responsible for compliance with the administrative subpoena provisions of this Chapter.
- Short-term rental facilitators shall submit required data no more frequently than every three months within any 12-month period, unless the City requires monthly Transient Occupancy Tax remittance, in which case monthly reporting may be required.
- Display of City-Issued Permit Number and Transient Occupancy Tax Certification. In accordance with Government Code §50994, every hosting platform or short-term rental facilitator shall ensure that each listing for a short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit located within the City prominently displays:
- The City-issued short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit permit number associated with the unit; and
- Any Transient Occupancy Tax registration or certification number issued by the City for that unit. For purposes of this subdivision, “prominently displays” means that the permit number and tax certification number must appear in a clear and readily identifiable location on the listing page such that a reasonable user can determine, prior to booking, that the unit holds a valid City-issued permit and is properly registered for Transient Occupancy Tax purposes. A marketplace or hosting platform shall not publish or maintain a listing for any short-term rental or short-term residential rental unit that does not include the permit and certification numbers required by this subdivision.
- Failure of a short-term rental facilitator to comply with reporting requirements shall be punishable by administrative fines consistent with Government Code §53069.4.
- Audit Authority for Transient Occupancy. Consistent with Government Code §50995, if a marketplace, hosting platform or short-term rental facilitator is responsible under this Chapter or under a collection agreement with the City for collecting or remitting Transient Occupancy Tax on behalf of a short-term residential rental unit owner, the City may conduct an audit or otherwise examine the records of the hosting platform or facilitator that document the receipt, collection, or remittance of Transient Occupancy Tax. Any audit or examination conducted pursuant to this subdivision shall be limited to records necessary to verify compliance with the City’s Transient Occupancy Tax requirements. All costs associated with such audit or examination shall be borne by the City unless otherwise permitted by law.
- The provisions of this Section shall be interpreted in accordance with otherwise applicable state and federal laws and will not apply if determined by the City to be in violation of, or preempted by, any such laws.
Continue researching
Needles sources →Needles local, state and federal sources. Edit the document title or filters, then run your search.
Get a plain-English answer with a citation back to this text.
Ask AI about this code