Skip to content

Earlier editions: 20222019

Chapter 5 — WATER HEATERS

509.8 Through-the-Wall Vent Termination — 2025 California Plumbing Code

California Plumbing Code (Title 24, Part 5) · 2025 edition · updated 2026-10-19 · California

CBSC: official editions, supplements and errata

Italicized text is a California amendment to the model code, as printed in the official publication.

Cite as: 2025 California Plumbing Code (Title 24, Part 5) § 509.8 · Effective January 1, 2026 · Official source: Building Standards Commission

Throughthe-wall vent termination shall be in accordance with Section 509.8.1 through Section 509.8.3.

509.8.1 Clearance for Through-the-Wall Vent Ter- mination. The clearance for through-the-wall direct and non-direct vent terminals shall be in accordance with Table 509.8.1 and Figure 509.8.1.

Exception: The clearances in Table 509.8.1 shall not apply to the combustion air intake of a direct vent appliance. [NFPA 54:12.9.1] 509.8.2 Annular Spaces. Where vents, including those for direct-vent appliances or combustion air intake pipes, penetrate outside walls of buildings, the annular spaces around such penetrations shall be permanently sealed using approved materials to prevent entry of combustion products into the building. [NFPA 54:12.9.2] 509.8.3 Vent Terminals. Vent systems for Category IV appliances that terminate through an outside wall of a building and discharge flue gases perpendicular to the adjacent wall shall be located not less than 10 feet (3048 mm) horizontally from an operable opening in an adjacent building.

Exception: This shall not apply to vent terminals that are 2 feet (610 mm) or more above or 25 feet (7620 mm) or more below operable openings. [NFPA 54:12.9.3]

Get a plain-English answer with a citation back to this text.

Ask AI about this code
▸Contents — California Plumbing Code (Title 24, Part 5)

GoCodebook provides public access, search, citation, multilingual explanation, and practical interpretation of legally adopted building regulations. It is not a substitute for the official ICC or California code publications.